By
James Morrison
[Note: This is a re-formatted manuscript that was originally published in
On the Horizon, 1992, 1(1), 7. It is posted here with permission
from Jossey Bass
Publishers.]
Senator Sam Nunn, chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, has
proposed a shift in defense and intelligence resources to address environmental
concerns in the creation of a Strategic Environmental Research Program. One
purpose of this proposal is to retain research and technological capacity for
the military establishment at a time when military budgets are shrinking. The
major purpose, according to Nunn, however, is environmental. While many
traditional security problems remain for the U.S., a new threat to our national
security is the destruction of the environment. Nunn believes that many
resources can be used for military and environmental purposes simultaneously.
Aircraft and ships on military maneuvers, for example, could also collect
environmental data. [Shabecoff, P. (1990, June 29). Senator urges military
resources be turned to environmental battle. The New York Times, pp. A1, A12.]
Implications
Does Nunn's proposal signal a fundamental shift in the funding of national
defense research? Universities receiving national defense research funding
should broaden their perspective to identify social benefits of their research
beyond national defense. Such activity may stimulate the establishment of new
coalitions, both within and outside the university, to identify and expand the
applicability of national defense research. Proactive institutions will provide
forums to facilitate the establishment of new coalitions in these areas.
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